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ADHD Medicine For Kids Some children need to take multiple ADHD medicines to achieve the best results. Children should be taking their medicines regularly. Stimulant drugs work by helping normal brain chemicals improve concentration and control impulses. They are available in liquid form, pills, or extended-release capsules. The doctor will begin you with a small dose and observe your reaction to the medication. Methylphenidate Methylphenidate is a stimulant that can be used to treat narcolepsy and ADHD symptoms. It works by increasing the levels of dopamine in the brain, which boosts concentration and improves mood. It is a controlled substance which means it must be prescribed by a doctor and is only available by prescription (it is not available for purchase on the streets). Methylphenidate can be taken as tablets or capsules, as an oral solution or as a transdermal patch. The type of methylphenidate prescribed will be based on the diagnosis of your doctor and other aspects. Methylphenidate can cause some side effects, such as stomachache, headache dry mouth, fast heartbeat, shakiness, and anxiety. It may cause facial tics in some people who experience sudden movements in the muscles of the face that can't be controlled. This happens in less than 1 in 100 people taking methylphenidate, but it's important to tell your doctor immediately in the event that you or your child begins experiencing this issue. It could also trigger an increase in blood pressure and heartbeat, which your doctor will closely watch while you are taking it. Some people might also have a skin reaction such as a rash, which is swollen, itchy or blistered. It can affect blood flow to the fingers and feet (Raynaud’s disease). This is a serious condition and needs immediate treatment in hospital. In general, methylphenidate is to be safe for most people if taken as directed. It can cause a serious drop in blood pressure when taken excessively or frequently. It can also cause people to feel sleepy or dizzy. It is not recommended to operate machinery while taking it. Methylphenidate has been classified as a Schedule II substance, meaning that it can be abused. It may also trigger addiction in some people. It is not recommended to give your medication away. Keep your methylphenidate in a cupboard and only use the prescribed amount. Amphetamines Amphetamines, a class of medications, are used to treat ADHD in children as well as adults. They work by increasing levels of certain brain chemicals, improving concentration, and helping to control the behavior of impulsiveness. They also aid in the treatment of some Tourette's symptoms. These medicines are available in immediate-release tablets and extended-release capsules, as being an oral solution. In the UK they are controlled medications (class C) which means that you must be signed in by your doctor to collect these medications. Most people take them once each week, however certain people may take them twice. Atomoxetine is a selective inhibitor of noradrenaline reuptake. It works in a different way to other stimulant medicines and is available to children and teens older than 5 if it's not possible to use methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine or for adults when the condition is diagnosed within this category. click through the following website 's usually taken as a capsule once or twice daily. Drugs that stimulate the brain are often abused. It is important to keep your child or teenager's medication secure, out of the reach of friends and family, and not shared or sold with other people. Taking the medication incorrectly such as crushing it and injecting it, is very dangerous and even life-threatening. Some street drugs are based on amphetamines' structure which include methamphetamine as well as MDMA (ecstasy). Amphetamines can be addictive and cause side effects that can be difficult to manage particularly for older people. These side effects can include extreme exhaustion and anger. They can also cause cravings and a desire to keep taking the drug, as well as a feeling of extreme fatigue. Consult your physician when you or your child suffers any of these symptoms. If you or your child is taking long-acting stimulants it is important to be aware of the risk of a sudden drop in blood pressure once the drug is removed. Call triple zero (000), an ambulance, immediately if this happens. This can be very dangerous and could lead to a stroke, heart attack or even death. You can get support and advice from your physician by talking to them about the effects of stopping the medication or decreasing it. Long-acting stimulants Stimulants can help those with ADHD stay focused and complete their tasks, as well as improve their relationships. However, not everyone is able to respond to this type of medication. The side effectslike heart palpitations anxiety and a negative effect on appetite and sleep—are often unpleasant. These issues can stop people from taking the medications they need. There are many ways to reduce the effects of these side effects. Your doctor can lower the dose of your medicine or change it to a different one, and self-help strategies can also make a big difference. The majority of people who take an ADHD medication need to be monitored by an expert in medical care. This is because it takes a couple of weeks to a month for the medication to have its full effect and because it's important to find the right dosage for you. The doctor will inquire about your routine and habits and any other health concerns you or your child might be suffering from. Concerta, Focalin, Ritalin SR and Vyvanse are among the most popular stimulants that have a long-lasting effect. All of these are part of a group of drugs referred to as methylphenidates. They have been in use for many years. Some are available as liquids and chewable tablets, whereas others are available as skin patches for kids who do not want to take pills. Another type of long-acting ADHD medication is the amphetamine class that includes Adderall and Dexedrine. They are more potent and longer-lasting effect than the methylphenidates and can be taken in different ways, such as as a powder for some youngsters who aren't able take pills. Some kids prefer to take these pills in combination with juice or milk. Strattera (atomoxetine) and Qelbree (viloxazine) are psychostimulants that have a long-lasting effect but are not in the amphetamine or methylphenidate groups. They belong to a class of drugs known as selective Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors and work by increasing levels of norepinephrine, a brain chemical. They can also reduce the symptoms of impulsivity and hyperactivity. Other medicines If the stimulants do not work or have unpleasant side effects, doctors might prescribe non-stimulant medications. These medications require longer to get started but they can increase your ability to focus and control your impulses. They can also reduce depression and anxiety that may occur with ADHD. Doctors may also recommend therapy to help you manage your symptoms and improve your behaviour or may suggest to avoid certain foods drinks, food items, or other activities that are known to cause issues for people suffering from ADHD. Stimulants alter levels of norepinephrine, and dopamine in your brain. Norepinephrine enhances concentration, whereas dopamine helps to improve it. There are 12 drugs that have been approved for treating ADHD. These include methylphenidate hydrochloride, lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, amphetamine sulfate, dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride/serdexmethylphenidate chloride, mixed amphetamine salts and atomoxetine (Strattera). Atomoxetine was the first medicine that was approved for adults suffering from ADHD as a nonstimulant. It is a selective norepinephrine receptor inhibitor, which means it increases the amount of norepinephrine found in the brain. Other drugs in this class include the guanfacine (Tenex, Intuniv), and Clonidine (Catapres). Doctors might also prescribe antidepressants, which increase the level of dopamine, a chemical messenger, in the brain. Bupropion is the most commonly prescribed antidepressant for adult ADHD. It is prescribed “off-label” to treat ADHD when it occurs with depression or substance abuse disorders, specifically nicotine addiction and cannabis. There are some experts who believe there is a connection between mood and ADHD. Antidepressants can be beneficial in treating ADHD symptoms, as well as improving mood. The NHS suggests that you talk to your GP prior to taking these drugs. If your GP decides that medication is the best option for you, he will prescribe a small amount, which he will gradually increase over the course of a few weeks. Your GP will be monitoring you on a regular basis to ensure the treatment is helping and to look for any adverse effects that could develop. They may also recommend you to an expert, such as counselors or psychologists, for additional support.